Study of Clouds over the Roman Campagna
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Study of Clouds over the Roman Campagna

TitleStudy of Clouds over the Roman Campagna
ArtistPierre-Henri de Valenciennes
Datec. 1782/1785 18th century
Mediumoil on paper on cardboard
ClassificationPainting
Holding institutionNational Gallery of Art (Washington)
Credit lineGiven in honor of Gaillard F. Ravenel II by his friends
RightsPublic domain (CC0). Free to use for any purpose.

About this artwork

“Study of Clouds over the Roman Campagna” is a work by Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes, dated c. 1782/1785. It is executed in oil on paper on cardboard and classified as painting. This work is in the public domain (CC0), so the image may be downloaded and reused for any purpose without permission (see the licence note below).

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The artist

This work is attributed to Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes. Browse every catalogued public-domain plate by this maker.

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The medium

Catalogued as painting. See other public-domain works in the same medium, all free to download and reuse.

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The period

Dated to c. 1782/1785. Explore the wider set of works from the 18th century held in the archive.

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The collection

Made available through the National Gallery of Art (Washington) open-access programme, which explicitly places this work in the public domain.

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Rights: Public Domain — released under Creative Commons Zero (CC0) via the National Gallery of Art Open Access programme.

This work is in the public domain. You may download the image and use it for any purpose, personal or commercial, without permission or payment. No attribution is legally required, though a credit to National Gallery of Art (Washington) is appreciated.

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US vs EU note: in the United States a faithful photographic reproduction of a public-domain 2-D artwork carries no new copyright (Bridgeman v. Corel), which is the basis of these open-access programmes. EU Directive 2019/790 Art. 14 similarly provides that reproductions of public-domain visual works are not protected. If reusing commercially in another jurisdiction, satisfy yourself of the local position. See the full licence note.